Tuesday, October 16, 2007

[StemCells] More on Dr. Lima - Paralysis

Disabled Newton mom hoping for a miracle
Five years ago, Danielle Shine became a quadriplegic after a car
accident. Now, she hopes to raise money for an experimental stem cell
transplant in Portugal.

By MIKE KILEN
REGISTER STAFF WRITER

October 8, 2007
Add comment

Newton, Ia. - Danielle Shine saw a TV news report not long ago that
featured a man who set up a Web page for donations toward his credit
card bill.

She figured her situation was worse than credit-card debt. So she
built a My Space page: "Quadriplegic with family needs hope to walk
again."

She needs at least $50,000.

In September 2002, Shine, 26, was in a car wreck. Her spinal cord was
damaged, leaving her a quadriplegic. She was 22 weeks pregnant.

Dylan was born three months later. She calls him the "miracle child"
because doctors told her his chance of survival was questionable.

Shine can't take care of herself, Dylan or his 9-year-old brother,
AJ, her son from a previous relationship. She has limited movement in
her arms but none in her fingers. Her finance, Eric James, quit his
job and cares for the family with the help of in-home nurses.

Today, Shine hopes for another miracle.

At least six Iowans have traveled to Portugal, where Dr. Carlos Lima
has performed an experimental procedure using adult stem cells, which
is not legal in the United States. He extracts stem cells from the
patient's nose and transplants them to the site of the spinal cord
injury.

Four Iowans who had the surgery report increased function. One is Amy
Foels, 22, of Elkader, who couldn't walk after an accident but in the
two years since the surgery has gained the ability to walk using a
walker.

A research paper on the medical trial of olfactory mucosa autografts
in spinal cord injuries, published in the Journal of Spinal Cord
Medicine, reported that subjects had increased sensation and movement
in upper extremities after the surgery.

The problem for many patients is the $50,000 fee, which typically
isn't covered by insurance and doesn't include the cost of lengthy
rehabilitation. Shine doesn't have the money. She's a former
telemarketer.

She and her fiance and two children live on $1,200 a month from her
disability payments and his payment from a federal and state program
for caregivers of disabled people.

"I'd be the happiest person in the world, even if I had use of one
hand," Shine said. "I could take care of my kids. I could clean and
cook and take care of myself. And we could get married."

The caregiver program, Consumer Directed Attended Care Services,
doesn't provide money for a spouse caring for his partner. So Shine
and James canceled wedding plans.

The couple lives in a modest home in Newton. A baby monitor allows
her to call for James, which she did several times during a recent
visit.

"It takes a lot of patience, but it's what I get up for every day,"
James said. "It's my job. Not too many people are fortunate enough to
spend as much time with their family as I do."

James said that Shine "has her days, but keeps her head up."

It hasn't been easy on their relationship, but he tries to unwind
with an annual family hunting trip and by tinkering in the garage.

Family members have set Shine up with a computer and games that let
her use the side of her hand to move and click a mouse. She likes to
play "Makeover Madness," a game in which the player switches and
matches outfits and hairstyles on women.

She watches the Disney Channel a lot with her kids and goes along
with the boys' selections of pro wrestling and "American Chopper,"
although she sneaks in episodes of "Days of Our Lives."

Shine wants more out of life. She was an active woman, she said,
playing soccer and football with AJ before her accident.

But on a fall night in 2002 she got a ride home from work with a
friend, whose car spun off the gravel, hit an embankment and rolled
over.

"She is lucky she lived," said her attorney Corey Walker. "An officer
got there quickly and held her neck because she was having trouble
breathing."

The driver didn't have insurance. Walker said Shine was covered by
$50,000 of uninsured motorist coverage, but that only took care of a
fraction of medical expenses. Shine won a civil suit against the
driver, "but it's not worth the money it's printed on," Walker said,
because the driver has paid nothing.

Doctors asked Shine if she wanted to continue the pregnancy during
her 28 days in intensive care. She had no doubt.

She prayed.

Dylan was born on Dec. 28, 2002, weighing four pounds. Although the
boy was so small that James, the father, could hold him with one
hand, the child has had no lasting medical problems.

But would the relationship with her fiance survive?

"When I came to, I knew he would be with me," said Shine, her bright
blue eyes shining.

"I did question myself. I asked myself, 'What if he gets tired of
you?' But he's too good a man. He's got too big of a heart."

Shine can flex at the elbow, has use of some shoulder and bicep
muscles, but has no grip. She uses a motorized wheelchair and her
motionless legs, accented with brightly painted toenails, lie over
the chair's supports.

She found hope after hearing of the experimental procedure that had
helped Foels. The news had spread to other Iowans who are
quadriplegic or paraplegic. One by one, they began raising money to
go to Portugal.

Lee Harris, an Iowa State University student, raised $120,000 with
auction dinners, fundraisers and $5,000 from an online site to get
the surgery in September, 2005. He has noticed increased strength in
his abdomen and back and is more stable in the chair.

"For years there has been nothing promising until this came about,"
said Todd Troll, of the Iowa Clinic's Physical Medicine and
Rehabilitation in Des Moines. "It's exciting for me to have something
to tell my patients - that there is some success."

He said even small changes, such as regaining grip in one hand, can
improve their lifestyle.

Foels has done more: She can put full weight on her legs without
braces.

"If anyone were to watch it, it would blow their mind," she said.

His patients look on Lima as a kind of savior, a man working in
relatively spartan Egas Moniz Hospital in Lisbon.

"I can tell you, it's amazing," Lima said. "But I would like to do
more."

He said he has performed the procedure 110 times with patients from
across the world in the last six years. Many are from the United
States, and word of mouth has led a handful of Iowans to travel to
Portugal.

"I'm the only one in the world doing it but we are teaching people
from Greece, Colombia and Japan. It's difficult to do safely," he
said.

Lima said the first phase of the medical trial is completed and in
the next phase he will focus on analyzing the outcomes.

He said it could take more than five years after the surgery to
realize the full outcome of the procedure.

"We are trying to get the procedure done in America, but it has to be
approved. It is a bureaucratic process that we are trying to put in
shape."

The procedure is often confused with the controversial embryonic stem
cell procedures that use fetal tissue. The tissue in this procedure
comes from the patient's upper nasal cavity which contains cells with
regenerative potential.

A handful of U.S. rehabilitation centers work closely with Lima,
including the Center for Spinal Cord Injury Recovery at the Detroit
Medical Center.

Six Iowans who have had the surgery traveled to Michigan for a
rigorous regimen of physical therapy three hours a day, five days a
week.

Brian Sheridan, an occupational therapist at the center, has worked
with Lima's patients for 2years, and every one has made improvements
in sensation and muscle strength, he said.

"Beyond the small research sample, it isn't anything but anecdotal
reports," Sheridan said. "The improvement could be the result of the
intense rehabilitation."

Shine is ready to do anything she can, although Lima and the other
Iowa patients are careful to tell her not to hope for miracles.

But Dylan and AJ grow excited. AJ often talks about the days when his
mother could walk.

Together, they often watch her favorite movie, "The Wizard of Oz." It
speaks to being satisfied with what you have and overcoming fear, but
also to the power of closing your eyes and hoping.

Reporter Mike Kilen can be reached at (515) 284-8361 or
mkilen@dmreg.com
http://desmoinesregister.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?
AID=/20071008/LIFE/710080314/-1/SPORTS01

__._,_.___
____________________________________________
«¤»¥«¤»§«¤»¥«¤»§«¤»¥«¤»«¤»¥«¤»§«¤»¥«¤»§«¤»¥«
¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
StemCells subscribers may also be interested in these sites:

Children's Neurobiological Solutions
http://www.CNSfoundation.org/

Cord Blood Registry
http://www.CordBlood.com/at.cgi?a=150123

The CNS Healing Group
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/CNS_Healing
____________________________________________
«¤»¥«¤»§«¤»¥«¤»§«¤»¥«¤»«¤»¥«¤»§«¤»¥«¤»§«¤»¥«
¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
Recent Activity
Visit Your Group
Yahoo! News

Sexual Health

Get important

sex health news

Yahoo! Finance

It's Now Personal

Guides, news,

advice & more.

Green Groups

on Yahoo! Groups

share your passion

for the planet.

.

__,_._,___

No comments:



about stem cell research
adult stem cell
adult stem cell research
adult stem cells
against stem cell
against stem cell research
anti stem cell
anti stem cell research
autologous stem cell
autologous stem cell transplant
benefits of stem cell research
blood stem cells
bone marrow stem cells
bush stem cell
california stem cell
cancer stem cell
cancer stem cells
cell stem cell
cons of stem cell research
cord blood stem cell
cord blood stem cells
cord stem cells
diabetes stem cell
embryonic stem cell
embryonic stem cell research
embryonic stem cells
for stem cell research
funding for stem cell research
harvard stem cell
harvard stem cell institute
hematopoietic stem cell
hematopoietic stem cells
history of stem cell research
human embryonic stem cell
human embryonic stem cell research
human embryonic stem cells
international stem cell
mesenchymal stem cell
mesenchymal stem cells
neural stem cell
neural stem cells
nih stem cell
pluripotent stem cells
pro stem cell
pro stem cell research
pros and cons of stem cell
pros and cons of stem cell research
stem cell
stem cell bank
stem cell bill
stem cell biology
stem cell companies
stem cell conference
stem cell controversy
stem cell cures
stem cell debate
stem cell differentiation
stem cell ethics
stem cell funding
stem cell heart
stem cell information
stem cell institute
stem cell line
stem cell lines
stem cell news
stem cell policy
stem cell reasearch
stem cell reaserch
stem cell reseach
stem cell research
stem cell research articles
stem cell research bill
stem cell research controversy
stem cell research debate
stem cell research enhancement act
stem cell research ethics
stem cell research facts
stem cell research funding
stem cell research pros
stem cell research pros and cons
stem cell reserach
stem cell reserch
stem cell technologies
stem cell technology
stem cell therapy
stem cell transplant
stem cell transplantation
stem cell transplants
stem cell treatment
stem cell treatments
stem cell veto
stem cells
stem cells research
support stem cell research
types of stem cells
umbilical cord stem cells
what are stem cells
what is a stem cell
what is stem cell
what is stem cell research