Monday, January 28, 2008

[StemCells] Can SCs help clear arteries?

National study to test ability of stem cells to clear out arteries
Nathalie Tadena
Issue date: 1/28/08 Section: Campus
PrintEmail Article Tools Page 1 of 1 A Feinberg School of Medicine
researcher has launched a new study to see if stem cells can improve
circulation in patients with severely blocked arteries, potentially
saving them from limb amputation.

Dr. Douglas Losordo, the study's principal national investigator,
will remove stem cells from study participants' bone marrow and
transplant the purified cells into their leg muscles.

The stem cells will help grow new blood vessels and restore blood
circulation in the leg.

All patients in the study suffer from critical limb ischemia, a
condition that results from blockages in vessels and arteries.

"CLI causes poor blood flow to the leg and extreme pain in patients,"
said Dr. David Zembower, administrative director for the Feinberg
Cardiovascular Research Institute.

Patients often experience pain when they are walking or sitting. They
can also suffer from tissue damage, gangrene and wounds that do not
heal. The condition, which affects 1.4 million people, can end in the
amputation of a patient's toes, feet or legs if it is left untreated.

More than 100,000 limbs are amputated due to the condition every year
in the U.S.

"This will hopefully lead to the formation of new therapies for
patients," Zembower said.

Losordo is the director of the Feinberg Cardiovascular Research
Institute and director of cardiovascular regenerative medicine at
Northwestern Memorial Hospital .He came to Northwestern last year
after spending 15 years teaching at Tufts University. He relocated to
Chicago from Medford, Mass., with a team of about 17 researchers, The
Daily reported last year.

Losordo said last year he hoped research in the cardiovascular unit
would help patients who have exhausted all of their medical options.

The study's first national trial will include 75 patients at 20
different sites across the country.

The first two subjects have already undergone the stem cell
transplant process at Chicago's Northwestern Memorial Hospital.

Reach Nathalie Tadena at nathalietadena2007@u.northwestern.edu.

http://media.www.dailynorthwestern.com/media/storage/paper853/news/200
8/01/28/Campus/National.Study.To.Test.Ability.Of.Stem.Cells.To.Clear.O
ut.Arteries-3171097.shtml

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StemCells subscribers may also be interested in these sites:

Children's Neurobiological Solutions
http://www.CNSfoundation.org/

Cord Blood Registry
http://www.CordBlood.com/at.cgi?a=150123

The CNS Healing Group
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/CNS_Healing
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